High-dose intravenous Vitamin C
24 g vitamin C per day. Patients were infused with 12 g vitamin C diluted in 50 ml of bacteriostatic water every 12 h at a rate of 12 ml/hour by infusion pump for 7 days.
Placebo
50 ml of bacteriostatic water infused every 12 h at a rate of 12 ml/hour by infusion pump for 7 days.
Patients were randomized to receive vitamin C or placebowithin 48 h after admission to the ICU.
COVID-19 severe or critically
(1) age ≥ 18 and < 80 years; (2) RTPCR positive for SARS-CoV-2; (3) pneumonia confirmed by chest imaging and admission to the ICU; (3) PaO2/ FiO2(P/F) < 300 mmHg.