patient subgroup...
age >= 55 yr age >= 65 yr critical disease
Top evidence (RCT only, high risk of bias excluded)
Best available evidence (possibly low or very low)
All RCTs
All studies (RCT+OBS)
convalescent plasma treatment - versus standard of care - for COVID 19 hospitalized
pdf
xlsx
method
abbreviations
Outcome
Relative effect 95%CI
LoD
Trt. better when
I2
k (RCT/OBS)
Bayesian probability
Overall ROB
Publication bias
Degree of certainty
Endpoint importance
Published MA
efficacy endpoints 00 death D28 0.99 [0.93, 1.06]< 1 0% 23 studies (23/-) 57.7 % some concern critical moderate crucial - death or transfer to ICU 1.07 [0.73, 1.57]< 1 0% 1 study (1/-) 36.6 % NA not evaluable crucial - deaths 0.74 [0.49, 1.13]< 1 98% 32 studies (32/-) 91.9 % some concern critical moderate crucial - deaths (time to event analysis only) 0.72 [0.27, 1.94]< 1 97% 5 studies (5/-) 74.2 % some concern serious moderate crucial - clinical deterioration 0.93 [0.69, 1.26]< 1 0% 4 studies (4/-) 67.9 % some concern not evaluable moderate important - clinical improvement 1.24 [0.85, 1.81]> 1 57% 5 studies (5/-) 86.3 % some concern serious moderate important - clinical improvement (14-day) 2.27 [0.90, 5.72]> 1 0% 1 study (1/-) 95.9 % NA not evaluable important - clinical improvement (28-day) 1.61 [0.69, 3.76]> 1 74% 3 studies (3/-) 86.2 % some concern not evaluable moderate important - clinical improvement (7-day) 0.98 [0.27, 3.58]> 1 0% 1 study (1/-) 48.8 % NA not evaluable important - clinical improvement (time to event analysis only) 1.11 [0.77, 1.61]> 1 3% 2 studies (2/-) 71.5 % some concern not evaluable moderate important - death or ventilation 0.98 [0.94, 1.03]< 1 0% 5 studies (5/-) 79.2 % some concern not evaluable moderate important - hospital discharge 1.00 [0.94, 1.07]> 1 0% 3 studies (3/-) 52.3 % some concern not evaluable moderate important - mechanical ventilation 0.82 [0.62, 1.08]< 1 31% 6 studies (6/-) 92.4 % some concern serious moderate important - mechanical ventilation (time to event analysis only) 0.97 [0.62, 1.52]< 1 0% 2 studies (2/-) 55.5 % some concern not evaluable moderate important - viral clearance 1.10 [0.19, 6.30]> 1 0% 2 studies (2/-) 54.1 % some concern not evaluable moderate important - viral clearance by day 14 0.96 [0.77, 1.20]> 1 0% 2 studies (2/-) 35.7 % some concern not evaluable moderate important - viral clearance by day 7 1.05 [0.81, 1.36]> 1 41% 3 studies (3/-) 64.8 % high not evaluable low important - ICU admission 0.82 [0.35, 1.91]< 1 0% 1 study (1/-) 67.7 % NA not evaluable non important - safety endpoints 00 serious adverse events 1.25 [1.01, 1.56]< 1 32% 4 studies (4/-) 2.2 % some concern not evaluable moderate important - adverse events 1.08 [0.86, 1.37]< 1 0% 2 studies (2/-) 24.8 % some concern not evaluable moderate non important -
LoD: level of statistical demonstration: Statistically conclusive: statistically significant with a strict control of overall risk of type 1 error (statistically demonstrated), does not take into account the risk of bias;
suggested: nominally statistically significant but without a strict control of overall risk of type 1 error;
inconclusive: not nominally statistically significant;
safety concerns;
Bayesian probability: Bayesian posterior probability of treatment effect (computed with a noninformative prior); ROB: risk of bias; k: number of studies;
published MA: number of published meta-analysis on the same topic; degree of certainty adapted from GRADE.
Trt. better when: indicates when the relative treatment effect shows that the studied treatment is better than control.